Which are the best countries to work in? Which country
has the best job opportunities? How does the United States compare to
the rest of the world? When you measure by average salary
in US dollars, the small European country of Luxembourg earns the top
spot. Switzerland is next on the list, where in addition to high
earnings there is a very low unemployment rate, and 20 days of vacation. The United States ranks third based on average income. Here’s
an overview of the top 10 best countries for work based on average
earnings represented in US dollars. For each country, compare income, minimum wage, vacation, public holidays, parental leave, healthcare, average hours worked per week, unemployment rate, and the top industries for jobs.
1
Luxembourg
Luxembourg a member country of the European Union,
one of the smallest countries in Europe, smaller even than the state of
Delaware. The four languages most commonly spoken are Luxembourgish,
German, French and English. The country is divided between a rugged,
sparsely populated northern plateau and southern lowlands with major
cities and extensive farmlands. Wineries are quite common with
most villages containing at least one vineyard. Citizens of Luxembourg
enjoy low unemployment, high wages, and a very low crime rate, but must
cope with an elevated cost of living.
Average Income: $60,369
Minimum Wage: $11.20 per hour
Vacation: At least 25 days
Public Holidays: 10
Parental Leave: Paid, 6 months full time, 12 months part time
Healthcare: Mainly state sponsored, workers contribute 5.44 percent of gross income
Unemployment Rate: 6.5 percent, March 2016
Average Hours Worked per Week: 30
Top Industries(The CIA's World Fact Book) Banking
and financial services, construction, real estate services, iron,
metals, and steel, information technology, telecommunications, cargo
transportation and logistics, chemicals, engineering, tires, glass,
aluminum, tourism, and biotechnology.
2
Switzerland
Switzerland is structurally similar to the U.S., as it is a
confederation of 26 cantons or states, each with local governing
organizations. The country is well known for its breathtaking mountain
scenery with numerous peaks in the Alps soaring above 13,000 feet. The
Alps form an east-west barrier that limits colder weather systems from
affecting the southern portion of the country. Have you heard of
Rumantsch? It is one of four official languages spoken, along with
German, Italian, and French. Tourism is a major industry, and English is
widely spoken in the commercial sectors.
Average income: $58,389
No Minimum Wage
Vacation: 20 Days
Public Holidays: 7-15 depending on the state
Parental Leave: 14 weeks at 80 percent of pay
Healthcare: Provided by private companies and paid by individuals; Insurers must cover pre-existing conditions
Unemployment Rate: 3.6 percent February 2016
Average Hours Worked per Week: 31
Top Industries (The CIA's World Fact Book) Machinery, chemicals, watches, textiles, precision instruments, tourism, banking, and insurance.
3
United States
The U.S. is the third largest country in the
world behind Russia and Canada with over 9,826,675 square km of land.
Due to the size and geographic variation in the U.S., the climate ranges
from polar in Alaska to temperate, semi- arid, arid, Mediterranean,
subtropical and tropical in Southern Florida and Hawaii. The United
States has international political, cultural, and economic influence,
and accounts for 25 percent of the World GDP.
Average income: $58,714
Minimum Wage: $7.25 per hour
Vacation: No guaranteed minimum; average from 10 -20 days based on tenure
Public Holidays: Average of 8, no statutory entitlement for private sector workers
Parental Leave: 12 weeks, unpaid through the Family and Medical Leave Act. Employers may provide additional parental leave benefits.
Healthcare: The Affordable Care Act
is under review but currently provides protections against lifetime
maximums, exclusions for pre-existing conditions and provides subsidies
for low-income citizens
Unemployment Rate: 4.8 percent January 2017
Average Hours Worked: 34.4
Top Industries (The CIA's World Fact Book) Petroleum,
steel, motor vehicles, aerospace, telecommunications, chemicals,
electronics, food processing,.
4
Australia
The seasons in Australia are the opposite of
those in the U.S. and the northern hemisphere. Winter lasts from
June-August, spring from September-November, summer from
December-February and fall from March through May. Australia is
incredibly rich and diverse in animal life with more than 378 mammal
species, 828 bird species, 4,000 fish species, 300 species of lizards,
140 snake species, two crocodile species and around 50 types of marine
mammals. The country also offers exceptional geographic diversity
including mountains, deserts, and tropical rain forests. Australia is
the world's only nation which is also designated as a continent. The
country is an island bordering both the Indian and Pacific Oceans as
well as numerous other seas.
Average income: $50,167
Minimum Wage: $10.90 per hour
Vacation: At least 20 days
Public Holidays: At least 7
Parental Leave:
Eligible employees get up to 18 weeks leave paid at the national
minimum wage. Employees are also entitled to 12 months of unpaid leave.
Healthcare:
Government sponsored, national health insurance is in place funded in
part by a 2 percent tax on employees. Private insurance supplements the
coverage provided by the government health system.
Unemployment Rate: 5.7 percent, January 2017
Average Hours Worked per Week: 32
Top Industries (The CIA's World Fact Book) Mining, industrial equipment, transportation equipment, food processing, chemicals, and steel.
5
Norway
Norway is a wealthy country with the 4th highest per capita income in the world. The high cost of living,
due in part to importing much of their food, is an influential factor
in Norwegian life. Situated on a peninsula stretching 1,581 miles long,
Norway is located in both the northern and eastern hemispheres. About
half of the country or 37,000 square miles lies above the Arctic Circle
leading to very short days, even perpetual darkness in the winter, and
long days, including midnight sun, in the summer. There are over 400,000
lakes in Norway. It is the world's largest exporter of salmon, though
much of its wealth is due to large oil reserves, as the country ranks as
the 10th largest oil exporter in the world.
Average income: $50,908
No Minimum Wage
Vacation: 25 days
Public Holidays: At least 2
Parental Leave: Paid leave at 80 percent of salary for 54 weeks or 100 percent for 44 weeks
Healthcare: National healthcare financed by the government
Unemployment Rate: 4.4 percent Dec 2016
Average Hours Worked per Week: 27.4
Top Industries (The CIA's World Fact Book) Petroleum
and gas, shipping, fishing, aquaculture, food processing, shipbuilding,
pulp and paper products, metals, chemicals, timber, mining, and
textiles.
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